The aim of this report is to highlight and warn cosmetic dermatologists about the need of a complete and careful examination of any patient that looks for our evaluation, even when they ask only for cosmetic treatments and/or procedures. This is nowadays a very important concern as people and some physicians are involved in an exaggerated search for eternal beauty. This represents a very profitable practice for dermatologists and plastic surgeons. But we should never forget that a dermatologic consultation can be an opportunity to discover an unnoticed dermatosis or signs related to systemic diseases.

Keywords: ANEURYSM, CAROTID ARTERY, EXTERNAL, ESTHETICS

Split earlobe usually results from sudden trauma or continuous use of heavy earrings. Among the various surgical techniques proposed for split earlobe correction, the choice will depend on the existing split, partial or total, and should offer a lower chance of recurrence. The total split corrections may be made with or without preservation of the earring orifi ce. Lobe fixation during intervention is essential, whatever the technique used, and can be done with tongue blade or sterile chalazion clamp. For the surgical procedure, we used Adson clamp, iris scissors, and scalpel blade 11 or 15. Skin suture was done with mononylon 5.0 or 6.0. In the new technique, besides the advantage of maintaining the orifi ce, there is greater security to upport the earring with less chance of recurrence.

Keywords: EAR, EAR, EXTERNAL, EAR DEFORMITIES, ACQUIRED, OTOLOGIC SURGICAL PROCEDURES, OUTPATIENT SURGICAL PROCEDURES

Non-melanoma skin cancer is the most common type of neoplasia. Basal cell carcinoma is the most common cancer of them, the incidence of which is steadily increasing, implying an important public and financial health issue. The authors present the case of a patient with an extensive basal cell carcinoma affecting part of the external auditory canal and auricular concha, treated with a combination of surgical techniques: flap-plasty associated with second intention closure of the external auditory canal. Due to the excellent aesthetic and functional outcomes, this technique should be considered as a therapeutic option for auricular lesions.

Keywords: Carcinoma, Basal cell; Dermatology; Ear neoplasms; Ear, external; Surgical flaps

Skin cancers in the head and neck region account for 70-75% of malignant cutaneous tumors, of which 80% are basal cell carcinomas. Between 3-6% of malignant cutaneous tumors occur in the auricular pavilion. The authors of the present paper report an alternative technique for reconstructing the ear helix after excision of tumors, without the use of the classic compensation triangle. This method allows that the scar be located in the helical sulcus, resulting in a better aesthetic result, without unaesthetic retractions or scars located transversely to the helix.

Keywords: Dermatologic surgical procedures; Ear, External; Ear neoplasms

Non-melanoma skin cancer is the most common neoplasia in humans, and basal cell carcinomas (BCC) account for approximately 80% of cases. Cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UV) is the main risk factor associated to BCC, with a higher incidence in photoexposed areas, including the auricular region. The auricular region is a noble cosmetic unit, with anatomical peculiarities that lead surgeries to require the excision of a large amount of tissue, presenting a challenge for the dermatological surgeon. The authors present a case of helix reconstruction with a triple transposition flap.

Keywords: Carcinoma, basal cell; Dermatologic surgical procedures; Dermatology; Ear neoplasms; Ear, external

Earlobes deformities caused by adornments and ornaments are prevalent. The use of plugs and piercings in this topography generates a large partial cleft in the earlobes, which causes aesthetic and social damage when abandoning its use. The literature has already proposed several surgical techniques to correct defects in the earlobes. This case report describes a new, simple, and fast surgical approach, which had satisfactory aesthetic results in significant partial cleft cases: the adapted "L-plasty" technique.

Keywords: Acquired Ear Deformities; External Ear; Otologic Surgical Procedures; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures

O queratoacantoma (QA), apesar de frequente na prática diária, é um tumor que gera questionamentos. O aspecto mais intrigante associa-se à sua posição no limite entre malignidade e benignidade. A abordagem do tumor, bem como sua classificação, é controversa. Na definição da conduta, é importante levar em conta o potencial de transformação para carcinoma espinocelular. Desse modo, a excisão cirúrgica é a terapia de escolha, sempre que possível. Algumas situações merecem atenção adicional, como a imunossupressão associada. Neste artigo, relatamos um caso de QA gigante em um paciente com síndrome da imunodeficiência adquirida tratado com cirurgia micrográfica de Mohs.

Keywords: Ceratoacantoma; Retalhos Cirúrgicos; Neoplasias Nasais; Neoplasias Cutâneas; Cirurgia de Mohs; Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida; HIV; Imunossupressão