A careful study of the anatomy of the orbit is very important for dermatologists, even for those who do not perform major surgical procedures. This is due to the high complexity of the structures involved in the dermatological procedures performed in this region. A detailed knowledge of facial anatomy is what differentiates a qualified professional-whether in performing minimally invasive procedures (such as botulinum toxin and dermal fillings) or in conducting excisions of skin lesions-thereby avoiding complications and ensuring the best results, both aesthetically and correctively. The present review article focuses on the anatomy of the orbit and palpebral region and on the important structures related to the execution of dermatological procedures.

Keywords: EYELIDS, ANATOMY, SKIN.

Scar formation is the natural healing response of the skin to reestablish dermal integrity after an injury. Besides being unsightly, the scars can also be hypertrophic or keloids, which makes treatment challenging and many times unsatisfactory. Ethnicity and site of the lesion have an important role in the formation of scar types, but it is not always possible to predict the final result. The use of topical silicone has been an option for scar management and the target of many publications over the years. It is believed that its early use can prevent the development of abnormal scars and treat existing scars.

Keywords: Scars, prevention & control; Silicone gels; Treatment