Surg Cosmet Dermatol. 2018;10(3):210-215
INTRODUCTION: Vitiligo is a hypopigmented disorder characterized by irregular loss of of the skin pigmentation. Current therapeutic modalities focus on increasing melanin production and modulating immune system responses. The use of some combined topical agents, in appropriate concentrations, is a possibility for the treatment of such hypopigmentation disorders.
OBJECTIVE: To follow-up patients who used a combination of creams in the experimental times of 6 and 14 months and to determine the effectiveness of the formulation.
METHODS: Forty-one patients with generalized stable vitiligo participated in the study. Patients applied a cream containing acetyl hexapeptide-1, mometazone furoate and dihydroxyacetone. The sites of the lesions included eyelids, forehead, face, neck, fingertips, hands, feet and legs. The variations in the treated patches were evaluated by dermatologists at each experimental visit. The percentage of repigmentation was evaluated after 6 months.
RESULTS: After 6 months of treatment, 8 patients (19.51%) had an excellent response to treatment, while a good response was observed in 19 patients (46.34%), moderate response in 10 (24.39%), and unsatisfactory in 4 (9.75%). Eyelids, face and forehead presented the best rate of repigmentation, while fingertips response was generally unsatisfactory.
CONCLUSIONS: The data support the efficacy of the new cream evaluated by the present study.
Keywords: Skin Pigmentation; Skin Cream; Vitiligo